I’ve booked my fair share of tours over the years from sunrise hikes in Hawaii to food crawls in Italy and I’ve learned the hard way that not all tours are created equal. Sometimes the glossy photos hide hidden costs or massive group sizes that completely change the vibe. Other times, I’ve found amazing tours simply because I asked the right questions before committing.

In this guide, I’m sharing the questions I always ask before booking a tour. These will help you figure out if the experience is worth your time and money, and whether it’s the right fit for your travel style.
1. What Exactly Is Included in the Price?
I never assume the price on a tour website tells the whole story. A $100 tour can quickly turn into a $200 one once you realize meals, entrance fees, and tips aren’t part of the package. I learned this the hard way in Napa thought I was getting a deal on a wine tour, only to find out tastings were extra. By the end of the day, I’d spent double what I expected.
Now I always ask straight up: does this cover food, tickets, and transportation? Sometimes “lunch included” means a full sit-down meal, but other times it’s just a sandwich or snack. The same goes for gear on a snorkeling trip in Hawaii, the tour price didn’t include the actual snorkel set. It sounds obvious, but you’d be surprised how many tours advertise one thing and deliver another.
2. How Big Is the Group?

Group size is one of those details that people overlook, but it completely changes the experience. A small group tour feels intimate you get to know the guide, you can ask questions, and it often feels more like hanging out with friends. I did a food tour in Rome with just eight people, and it was one of the highlights of my trip. We had time to linger at family-owned spots and actually talk to the chefs.
Compare that with a massive bus tour I joined a week later. There were around 50 people, and everything felt rushed. We’d pile out at each stop, shuffle through crowded sites, then get herded back onto the bus. No time for questions, no chance to really soak it in. It was efficient, sure, but not enjoyable. If you care about personal attention or hate crowds, ask about group size before you book it makes a huge difference.
3. Who Will Be My Guide?

A good guide can make a city come alive, while a bad one can leave you wondering why you bothered. I’ve had guides who were locals with a passion for their hometown, sharing funny stories and hidden details you’d never find in a book. I’ve also had guides who clearly just memorized a script. One of them barely looked up from his notes it felt like a school lecture, not an adventure.
These days, I try to find out a little about who’s leading the tour. Are they local? Do they specialize in history, food, or nature? And honestly, I read reviews carefully. Travelers usually mention if the guide was amazing or if they weren’t worth remembering. If a guide’s name pops up again and again with glowing comments, that’s usually the tour I go for.
4. What Does the Itinerary Really Look Like?

The word “itinerary” can be misleading. On paper, it looks like you’ll see everything, but the reality can be a whirlwind of rushing from one stop to the next. I once booked a temple tour in Thailand that looked incredible online ten temples in a day! In practice, we had barely 15 minutes at each one. It felt more like a photo checklist than an experience.
That’s why I now ask for specifics. What time does it start? How long do we spend at each spot? Is there any free time to explore on my own? And most importantly, how much of the day is eaten up by transportation? A “half-day tour” can easily mean half of it is just sitting in a van.
When I find a tour that balances sightseeing with downtime, I know it’s going to be a good fit. There’s nothing worse than feeling like you’re racing through a destination instead of actually experiencing it.
5. How Is Transportation Handled?

Transportation can be one of those hidden details that totally changes your day. I once booked what was advertised as a “luxury” day trip in Mexico, and I pictured myself in a comfy air-conditioned coach. Instead, I ended up in a packed minivan with no AC, bouncing down bumpy roads for hours. By the time we arrived, I was already drained.
Now I always ask: what kind of vehicle is it? Will it pick me up from my hotel or do I need to meet at some random spot? And how much of the day will be spent just driving around? A tour can sound amazing, but if most of it is sitting on a bus, you might want to rethink it.
6. What Meals Are Provided?

Food is such a big part of travel, so it always surprises me how vague tour descriptions can be about meals. I’ve had tours where “lunch included” meant a picnic table with sandwiches, and others where it meant a full three-course meal at a family-run restaurant. On a desert trip in Morocco, dinner under the stars ended up being one of my favorite travel memories but I’ve also been on a tour where I had to stop at a convenience store on the way back because I was still starving.
If food matters to you, don’t be shy about asking for details. What kind of meals? Are drinks included? Is there anything for dietary restrictions? It can make the difference between a highlight and a disappointment.
7. Are There Any Hidden Costs?
Tours often leave out things like tips for the guide, entry tickets to attractions, or optional activities that are heavily pushed once you’re already there. It’s not always a scam it’s just the way the industry works. But knowing about it ahead of time helps you budget realistically and avoid that sinking feeling when your “cheap” tour suddenly isn’t.
This is one of the sneakiest parts of booking tours. I once signed up for what seemed like a budget-friendly snorkeling trip in Hawaii. By the time I added on the gear rental, park fees, and tips, I’d spent nearly double the advertised price.
8. What’s the Cancellation or Refund Policy?

Travel plans change, flights get delayed, weather ruins the day so it’s always worth checking what happens if you need to cancel. I once had to back out of a kayaking trip because of a bad storm. Luckily, the company gave me a full refund, no questions asked. But I’ve also had tours that offered zero flexibility, even when the problem wasn’t my fault.
It only takes a minute to ask: how far in advance can I cancel for a refund? What happens if the company cancels because of weather? A flexible policy is a good sign you’re dealing with a tour operator that values their customers.
9. Is the Tour Accessible?

Accessibility doesn’t just mean wheelchair access it can be about walking distances, steep climbs, or even how comfortable the seating is. I once saw a couple struggle on a “gentle hike” that turned out to be three hours uphill in the blazing sun. The description hadn’t been clear at all.
If you have any mobility concerns, or even just want to know how strenuous something is, ask directly. The same goes for dietary needs on food tours or bathroom access during long excursions. A little clarity up front makes the whole experience smoother.
10. How Sustainable or Ethical Is the Tour?

This one has become more important to me over the years. I’ve been on tours that felt exploitative like overcrowded animal encounters where the animals clearly weren’t comfortable. On the other hand, I’ve joined eco-friendly hikes run by locals that put money straight back into the community, and those felt so much better to support.
Asking a tour company how they handle sustainability or whether they partner with local businesses tells you a lot. If they dodge the question, that’s usually a red flag. When they’re proud of their practices, they’ll happily explain them.
Booking a tour can be one of the best parts of traveling but only if it’s the right one. By asking these 10 questions, you’ll save yourself from unpleasant surprises and make sure your time and money go toward experiences you’ll actually love.
I’ve learned these lessons the hard way, but now I never book without running through this list first. If you’re planning your next adventure, keep these in mind and check out my Travel Planning Guides for more helpful resources.